SALAH
Brethren-in-Islam!
The real purport of
‘Ibadat’. I have promised to elucidate how can those Ibadat which have been
made obligatory in Islam prepare for that big and real Ibadat for which God
created jinn and humankind. In this series Salah is the biggest and most
important item, and in today’s address I shall speak to you briefly about that
only.
Comprehensive meaning of
Ibadat
You have come to
know the fact that Ibadat min reality denotes servitude and that, being born as
a servant of God, you cannot free yourself
from His servitude at any time and in any condition.
Just as you cannot
say that you are a servant of God for do many hours or so many minutes only,
and are not His servant for the rest of the time, in the same way you cannot say
that so much time you will spend in His Ibadat and in the remaining period you
are free to do whatever you like. You must remember that you are a born slave
of God. He has created you for His servitude only. Therefore your whole life
should be spent in service to Him and not for a single moment should you be
negligent of His Ibadat.
Ibadat dose not mean
keeping oneself aloof from the day-to-day work of the world and sitting in a
corner chanting “ALLAH”. On the other hand, the real meaning of Ibadat is that
whatever you do in this world should be in accordance with the law of God. Your
sleep, your wakefulness, your acts of eating and drinking, your moving about,
in fact each of your action should be strictly in obedience to the law of God.
When you are in your house with your wife and children, brothers and sister and
dear relatives, you should behave them just as God has ordered you to behave.
When you talk with your friends and amuse yourself, at that time too you must
be mindful of the fact that you are not free from being a servant of God. When
you go out to earn your livelihood and enter into dealings with the people,
there also you must keep in view the commandments of God about each and every
point and about each and every deed, and never exceed the limits fixed by God.
When darkness of night you feel you can commit a sign which nobody in the world
can see, then also you must remember that God is seeing you and it is He Who deserves to be feared and not the
people of the world. When you are going alone in the jungle where you can
commit a crime without fear of the police and any witness, there also you must
desist from it by remembering God, and discard any possible benefit from the
lest God should be displeased. And when by following truth and honesty you
apprehend a serious loss, then also you must ungrudgingly bear it simply
because by doing so “ALLAH” will be pleased with you. So, abandoning the world
and sitting in secluded places and counting beads of rosary is not at all
Ibadat. On the other hand, it is Ibadat to be engaged in worldly affaires and
yet follow the law of God. Remembering
God dose not mean that “ALLAH” “ALLAH” should be continuously uttered by tongue
but the real remembrance of God consists in recalling “ALLAH” to mind even
entangled in worldly wrangles and disputes, and to be engaged in pursuits which
make one forget God and yet not forget Him. In the life of this world where
opportunities abound for breaking the law of God, where temptations of huge
profits and fear of heavy damaging lurk, you must unfailingly remember God and
remain steadfast in following His law. This is the genuine remembrance of God.
The Holy Qur’an has made a reference to this remembrance thus---
“And when the
Salah is ended, then disperse in the land and seek of “ALAH’s bounty (i.e., exert yourself in
search of lawful means of sustenance), and remember “ALLAH” profusely, so that
ye may gain success and we-being.”
{(62:10)}
Fundamentals of Islam
Sayed Abul A’la Maudoodi
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