The
Prophet's (Sallallaho alaihe wasallam) dear uncle, and one of his earliest supporters,
Hadhrat Hamzah (Radhiyallaho anho) fell in Uhud, and the ruthless enemy brutally
cut off his nose, ears and vitals. He was ripped open, and his heart, lungs and
liver were torn out; and the whole body was thoroughly mutilated.IVhile the
Prophet (Sallallaho alaihe wasallam) was making arrangements for the burial of
the dead, he caught sight of Hadhrat Hamzah's (Radhiyallaho anho) body, and was
shocked to find it in that condition. He covered the body with a sheet of
cloth. Presently, Hadhrat Hamzah's (Radhiyallaho anho) sister Safiyyah
(Radhiyallaho anha) also came to see her martyred brother for the last time.
The Prophet (Sallallaho alaihe wasallam) feared that the sight might be too
much for her to bear, bade her son Hadhrat Zuhair (Radhiyallaho anho) to
dissuade her from seeing the body. She however, rejoined:
"Yes,
I have heard that the wretches have mutilated my dear brother's body. It is not
too much in the path of Allah, and we should be resigned to it. I will bear all
this patiently, and may Allah in His Grace have mercy on us all."
Hadhfat
Zuhair (Radhiyallaho anho) informed the Prophet (Sallallaho alaihe wasallam) of
his mother's resolve, and he gave his assent to her seeing the body. When she beheld
what they had done to it, she simply exclaimed,
'Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi
raaji-oon' and offered a prayer for his soul."
In
another Hadith, Hadhrat Zubair (Radhiyallaho anho) himself narrates the
incident. He says:
"We
made out a woman drawing near the place where the martyrs of Uhud had been
gathered. On her close approach, I recognized her to be my own mother. I
advanced to stop her, but she proved to be too strong for me. She thrust rue
aside, with the words, 'Leave me alone,' When I told her that the Prophet
(Sallallaho alaihe wasallam) had prohibited her from seeing the dead body, she
at once desisted from her purpose and explained, "Hearing the news of my brother's
death, I have brought a couple of sheets for his shroud. Take these sheets and
make use of them.' We took the sheets and had begun to enshroud the body, when
the dead body of an Ansari named Hadhrat Suhail (Radhiyallaho anho) caught our
eyes. It was also lying close by in the same condition. We considered it a
shame to enshroud Hadhrat Hainzah (Radhiyallaho anho) in two sheets, while the
body of another Muslim brother lay bare. We, therefore, decided to one sheet
each for the two bodies. Now, one sheet was bigger than the other, so we drew
lots, and the bigger sheet came to the lot of Hadhrat Suhail (Radhiyallaho
anho) and the smaller one to that of Hadhrat Hamzah (Radhiyallaho anho). We
found that the sheet meant for Hadhrat Hamzah (Radhiyallaho anho), being too
small, would riot cover his body: if we covered the head the feet remained
uncovered, and when we pulled it down to cover the feet, the head was exposed.
The Prophet (Sallallaho alaihe wasallam) said, "Cover the head with the
sheet, and the feet with tree leaves."
This
is how the body of Hadhrat Hamzah (Radhiyal-laho anho), the dear uncle of him
(Sallallaho alaihe wasallam) who wore the crown of perfection, was buried. Look
at the spirit of the Sahabah, who could not tolerate Hadhrat Hamzah
(Radhiyallaho anho) being enshrouded in two sheets and another Muslim brother
remaining without a shroud at all. Again, although Hadhrat Hamzah (Radhiyallaho
anho) deserved preferential treatment due to his exalted position, his body was
covered with a smaller sheet that had fallen to his lot. Can there be a better
example of sympathy, equality and self-sacrifice? Is it not shameful on our
part that we, who call ourselves the followers of these illustrious people, do
not possess any of these qualities.
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